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XMLHttpRequest Element

XMLHttpRequest Element

Contained in the QML Global Object (XmlHttpRequest), an asynchronous web request can be initiated. The result can then be parsed as a JSON or XML result. Here is an example of sending a JSON-encoded JS object with a POST request:

 function saveLevelRemote() {
   var httpRequest = new XMLHttpRequest();

   // levelData can be an arbitrary JavaScript object
   var postData = JSON.stringify(levelData);

   httpRequest.open("POST", url, true);
   httpRequest.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
   httpRequest.onreadystatechange = function() {
       if (httpRequest.readyState == httpRequest.DONE) {
           console.debug("the level has been saved on the web server");

           var serverResponse = httpRequest.responseText;
           // the response from server is needed to get the created id, which was created from the server!
           // only when currentLevelId is set, the existing level can be updated!

           console.debug("saveLevelRemote() httpRequest result:", serverResponse, ", request: ", url, "postData:", postData);
           if(!serverResponse) {

               NativeUtils.displayMessageBox("Failed to save level to server");
               return;
           }

           NativeUtils.displayMessageBox("Your level has been saved");

           var result = JSON.parse(serverResponse);
           // the result has the following format: {"levelId":12345}
           var currentLevelId = result.levelId;
           console.debug("the read id from the saved level is", currentLevelId);

       }
   }
   httpRequest.send(postData);
 }

And here is an example for parsing a GET request:

 function getAllLevelsRemote() {
       var httpRequest = new XMLHttpRequest();
       // the 3rd parameter is the asynchronous flag, see here: http://www.w3.org/TR/XMLHttpRequest/#the-open-method
       httpRequest.open("GET", serverUrl, true);
       httpRequest.onreadystatechange = function() {
           if (httpRequest.readyState == httpRequest.DONE) {

               var serverResponse = httpRequest.responseText;
               console.debug("getAllLevelsRemote() httpRequest result:", serverResponse);

               if(!serverResponse) {
                   NativeUtils.displayMessageBox("Failed to load levels from server");
                   return;
               }

               // example result: [{"lastModificationTime":"2012-05-06T23:06:41+02:00","levelName":"Test","levelId":1}]
               var result = JSON.parse(serverResponse);
           }
       }
 }
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