A QWebEnginePermission is an object used to access and modify the state of a single permission that's been granted or denied to a specific origin URL. More...
| Header: | #include <QWebEnginePermission> |
| CMake: | find_package(Qt6 REQUIRED COMPONENTS WebEngineCore)target_link_libraries(mytarget PRIVATE Qt6::WebEngineCore) |
| qmake: | QT += webenginecore |
| Since: | Qt 6.8 |
| In QML: | webEnginePermission |
| enum class | PermissionType { MediaAudioCapture, MediaVideoCapture, MediaAudioVideoCapture, DesktopVideoCapture, DesktopAudioVideoCapture, …, Unsupported } |
| enum class | State { Invalid, Ask, Granted, Denied } |
| void | deny() const |
| void | grant() const |
| bool | isValid() const |
| QUrl | origin() const |
| QWebEnginePermission::PermissionType | permissionType() const |
| void | reset() const |
| QWebEnginePermission::State | state() const |
| bool | isPersistent(QWebEnginePermission::PermissionType permissionType) |
The typical usage pattern is as follows:
Alternatively, an application interested in modifying already granted permissions may use QWebEngineProfile::listAllPermissions() to get a list of existing permissions associated with a profile, or QWebEngineProfile::queryPermission() to get a QWebEnginePermission object for a specific permission.
The origin() property can be used to query which origin the QWebEnginePermission is associated with, while the permissionType() property describes the type of the requested permission. A website origin is the combination of its scheme, hostname, and port. Permissions are granted on
a per-origin basis; thus, if the web page https://www.example.com:12345/some/page.html requests a permission, it will be granted to the origin https://www.example.com:12345/.
QWebEnginePermission::PermissionType describes all the permission types Qt WebEngine supports. Only some permission types are remembered between browsing sessions; they are persistent. Non-persistent permissions query the user every time a website requests them. You can check whether a permission type is persistent at runtime using the static method QWebEnginePermission::isPersistent().
Persistent permissions are stored inside the active QWebEngineProfile, and their lifetime depends on the value of QWebEngineProfile::persistentPermissionsPolicy(). By default, named profiles store their permissions on disk, whereas off-the-record ones store them in memory (and destroy them when the profile is destroyed). A stored permission will not query the user the next time a website requests it; instead it will be automatically granted or denied, depending on the resolution the user picked initially. To erase a stored permission, call reset() on it.
A non-persistent permission, on the other hand, is only usable until the related QWebEnginePage performs a navigation to a different URL, or is destroyed.
You can check whether a QWebEnginePermission is in a valid state using its isValid() property. For invalid objects, calls to grant(), deny(), or reset() will do nothing, while calls to state() will always return QWebEnginePermission::Invalid.
See also QWebEnginePage::permissionRequested(), QWebEngineProfile::queryPermission(), and QWebEngineProfile::listAllPermissions().
This enum type holds the type of the requested permission type:
| Constant | Value | Description |
|---|---|---|
QWebEnginePermission::PermissionType::MediaAudioCapture |
1 |
Access to a microphone, or another audio source. This permission is not persistent. |
QWebEnginePermission::PermissionType::MediaVideoCapture |
2 |
Access to a webcam, or another video source. This permission is not persistent. |
QWebEnginePermission::PermissionType::MediaAudioVideoCapture |
3 |
Combination of MediaAudioCapture and MediaVideoCapture. This permission is not persistent. |
QWebEnginePermission::PermissionType::DesktopVideoCapture |
4 |
Access to the contents of the user's screen. This permission is not persistent. |
QWebEnginePermission::PermissionType::DesktopAudioVideoCapture |
5 |
Access to the contents of the user's screen, and application audio. This permission is not persistent. |
QWebEnginePermission::PermissionType::MouseLock |
6 |
Locks the pointer inside an element on the web page. This permission is not persistent. |
QWebEnginePermission::PermissionType::Notifications |
7 |
Allows the website to send notifications to the user. This permission is persistent. |
QWebEnginePermission::PermissionType::Geolocation |
8 |
Access to the user's physical location. This permission is persistent. |
QWebEnginePermission::PermissionType::ClipboardReadWrite |
9 |
Access to the user's clipboard. This permission is persistent. |
QWebEnginePermission::PermissionType::LocalFontsAccess |
10 |
Access to the fonts installed on the user's machine. Only available on desktops. This permission is persistent. |
QWebEnginePermission::PermissionType::Unsupported |
0 |
An unsupported permission type. |
Note: Non-persistent permission types are ones that will never be remembered by the underlying storage, and will trigger a permission request every time a website tries to use them.
This enum type holds the current state of the requested permission:
| Constant | Value | Description |
|---|---|---|
QWebEnginePermission::State::Invalid |
0 |
Object is in an invalid state, and any attempts to modify the described permission will fail. |
QWebEnginePermission::State::Ask |
1 |
Either the permission has not been requested before, or the permissionType() is not persistent. |
QWebEnginePermission::State::Granted |
2 |
Permission has already been granted. |
QWebEnginePermission::State::Denied |
3 |
Permission has already been denied. |
[read-only] isValid : const boolIndicates whether attempts to change the permission's state will be successful.
An invalid QWebEnginePermission is either:
Access functions:
| bool | isValid() const |
See also isPersistent().
[read-only] origin : const QUrlThis property holds the URL of the permission's associated origin.
A website origin is the combination of its scheme, hostname, and port. Permissions are granted on a per-origin basis; thus, if the web page https://www.example.com:12345/some/page.html requests a
permission, it will be granted to the origin https://www.example.com:12345/.
Access functions:
| QUrl | origin() const |
[read-only] permissionType : const PermissionTypeThis property holds the permission type associated with this permission.
Access functions:
| QWebEnginePermission::PermissionType | permissionType() const |
[read-only] state : const StateThis property holds the current state of the permission.
If a permission for the specified permissionType() and origin() has already been granted or denied, the return value is QWebEnginePermission::Granted, or QWebEnginePermission::Denied, respectively. When this is the first time the permission is requested, the return value is QWebEnginePermission::Ask. If the object is in an invalid state, the returned value is QWebEnginePermission::Invalid.
Access functions:
| QWebEnginePermission::State | state() const |
See also isValid() and isPersistent().
[invokable] void QWebEnginePermission::deny() constStops the associated origin from accessing the requested permissionType. Does nothing when isValid() evaluates to false.
Note: This function can be invoked via the meta-object system and from QML. See Q_INVOKABLE.
See also grant(), reset(), and isValid().
[invokable] void QWebEnginePermission::grant() constAllows the associated origin to access the requested permissionType. Does nothing when isValid() evaluates to false.
Note: This function can be invoked via the meta-object system and from QML. See Q_INVOKABLE.
See also deny(), reset(), and isValid().
[static invokable] bool QWebEnginePermission::isPersistent(QWebEnginePermission::PermissionType permissionType)Returns whether a permissionType is persistent, meaning that a permission's state will be remembered and the user will not be queried the next time the website requests the same permission.
Note: This function can be invoked via the meta-object system and from QML. See Q_INVOKABLE.
[invokable] void QWebEnginePermission::reset() constRemoves the permission from the profile's underlying storage. By default, permissions are stored on disk (except for off-the-record profiles, where permissions are stored in memory and are destroyed with the profile). This means that an already granted/denied permission will not be requested twice, but will get automatically granted/denied every subsequent time a website requests it. Calling reset() allows the query to be displayed again the next time the website requests it.
Does nothing when isValid() evaluates to false.
Note: This function can be invoked via the meta-object system and from QML. See Q_INVOKABLE.
See also grant(), deny(), isValid(), and QWebEngineProfile::persistentPermissionsPolicy().